ENACT 2024 Case Study: Germany Federal Action Plan on Nature-based Solutions for Climate and Biodiversity

27 August 2025

With the Federal Action Plan on Nature-based Solutions for Climate and Biodiversity (ANK), the German government aims to make a key contribution to significantly improving the general condition of ecosystems in Germany, thus strengthening their resilience and climate mitigation performance. With the Action Plan, the German government will protect, strengthen and restore ecosystems. The plan links climate action with nature conservation and ensures that degraded ecosystems regain their health, their resilience and their biodiversity. It comprises 69 measures in a total of ten fields of action, for example, peatlands, forest ecosystems, seas and coasts, settlement and transport areas or research and capacity building. Agriculture and forestry will become sustainable and allow more space for a diverse range of flora and fauna on the managed areas.

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